Take a pressure cooker, add rinsed moong dal, rice, 4 cups of water, turmeric powder, and salt. Mix well. Close the lid and put the whistle weight on. Cook for 3-4 whistles on medium flame and turn off the gas.
Once the pressure has been released, open the lid and stir the mixture well. The rice and dal mixture should be soft and mushy.
Heat the ghee (or oil) in a heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add the bay leaf and cumin seeds and let the cumin sizzle.
Next, add the green chili, ginger (optional), and asafetida. Saute for another 30 seconds until fragrant.
If you prefer, you can add finely chopped onions at this stage and saute them until they turn soft and translucent.
Add cooked moong dal-rice mixture, and salt if needed. Mix well. Simmer for 1-2 minutes to allow the flavors to blend. Note: If the khichri is thick, then add ½ cup of hot water and adjust the consistency.
Moong Dal Khichdi Recipe is ready, serve it hot with yogurt, raita, or kadhi.