Little Millet Upma, also known as Samai Upma, is a healthy and wholesome breakfast or dinner made with a few simple ingredients. It can be easily prepared on the stovetop or in an Instant Pot for a quick and satisfying meal.

Little millet upma was my first-ever millet recipe, and I'm glad I tried it. While people often talk about rava upma or vermicelli upma, this is a fantastic addition to the Upma family 😊. Its taste is quite similar to rava upma.
You can make it for breakfast or dinner. The variations are endless, and adding vegetables adds nutrition and color.
Little Millet in English, Samai in Tamil, Kutki in Hindi, Saame Akki in Kannada, Chama in Malayalam, and Sama in Telugu is a very healthy and nutritious variety of millet.

I have made a few recipes with millets such as millet pongal, millet fried rice, little millet lemon rice, bajra khichdi (pearl millet khichdi), and millet curd rice. But there are a lot of recipes to make with these wonder grains.
How to Make Little Millet/Samai Upma Recipe
Firstly, wash ½ cup of little millet and soak it in water for at least 30 minutes to 2 hours.

In a pan, add 2 tablespoons oil, ½ teaspoon mustard seeds, ½ teaspoon jeera seeds, 1 teaspoon of urad dal and 1 teaspoon chana dal. Saute till the dal turns light golden.
Then add 2 green chilies (chopped), 1 teaspoon grated ginger, a few curry leaves, and 1 pinch of hing. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.

Then add 1 medium onion (finely chopped). Saute for a minute or two till the onion turns slightly brown.
Next, add 1 cup of finely chopped mixed veggies (like carrot, peas, and capsicum), and salt to taste. Sauté for 2-3 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender.

Then add 1 cup of water and bring it to a boil. Drain the soaked samai and add it to the boiling water. Mix well. Adjust the salt at this stage.
Then cover with a lid and cook for about 8-10 minutes on low flame.
Note: Since we soaked it for 30 minutes, it reduced the cooking time.
Instant Pot Pressure Cooker Method: Set the pot to MANUAL/PRESSURE COOK (High Pressure) and set the timer to 4 minutes (If you are not soaking millets, set the timer to 6 minutes). When the Instant Pot beeps, do a Natural pressure release.
Also, when cooking ½ cup of millet in the Instant Pot, use ¾ cup of water.

Once the little millet is fully cooked (until all the water has been absorbed, thoroughly cooked, and looks grainy), turn off the gas. Then, stir in the 1 tablespoon lime juice, 2 tablespoons freshly grated coconut, and 2 tablespoons coriander leaves.

Lastly, mix well and serve little millet upma (samai upma) hot with coriander coconut chutney.
What to Serve with Little Millet Upma?
Serve Little Millet Upma with peanut chutney powder, homemade yogurt, or coconut chutney; you can also eat it as is.
Storage Suggestions
- Store: Leftover millet upma can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2-3 days.
- Freeze: You can freeze it in a freezer-safe Ziploc bag or container for up to 2 months.
- Reheat: Sprinkle some water and reheat in a microwave or cook on the stovetop until warm. If frozen, thaw it on the kitchen counter for a few hours before reheating.
Tips & Variations
- Soaking reduces cooking time. So soak the little millet for at least 30 minutes.
- If you are in a hurry and do not have time to soak, add 1 ½ cups of water while cooking for ½ cup of little millet, i.e., [3:1] ratio for the stovetop pot method.
- You can replace the little millets with any available variety of millets, such as foxtail millet, barnyard millet, or kodo millet.
- You can also add other vegetables of your choice, such as broccoli, green beans, and sweet corn.
More Indian Millet Recipes
Little Millet Upma (Samai Upma)
Recipe Video
Ingredients
Soak Millet
- ½ cup little millet (samai)
- 2 cups water (for soaking)
For Upma
- 2 tablespoons oil
- ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
- ½ teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 teaspoon urad dal
- 1 teaspoon chana dal
- 1-2 green chilies finely chopped
- 1 teaspoon ginger grated or minced
- 1 stalk curry leaves
- 1 pinch hing (asafoetida)
- 1 medium onion finely chopped
- 1 cup mixed veggies (beans, carrot, peas, capsicum)
- salt to taste
- 1 cup water (use ¾ cup water for instant pot)
- 1 tablespoon lime juice
- 2 tablespoons grated coconut
- 2 tablespoons coriander leaves
Instructions
Stovetop Pot method:
- Firstly, wash ½ cup of little millet and soak it in water for at least 30 minutes to 2 hours.
- In a pan, add 2 tablespoons oil, mustard seeds, jeera seeds, urad dal, and chana dal. Saute till the dal turns light golden.
- Then add green chilies (chopped), grated ginger, a few curry leaves, and 1 pinch of hing. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.
- Then add onion (finely chopped). Saute for a minute or two till the onion turns slightly brown.
- Next, add mixed veggies (like carrot, peas, and capsicum), and salt to taste. Sauté for 2-3 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender.
- Then add water and bring it to a boil. Drain the soaked samai and add it to the boiling water. Mix well. Adjust the salt at this stage.Then cover with a lid and cook for about 8-10 minutes on low flame.Note: Since we soaked it for 30 minutes, it reduced the cooking time.
- Once the little millet is fully cooked (until all the water has been absorbed, thoroughly cooked, and looks grainy), turn off the gas. Then, stir in the lime juice, freshly grated coconut, and coriander leaves.
- Lastly, mix well and serve little millet upma (samai upma) hot with coriander coconut chutney, or peanut chutney powder.
Instant Pot Pressure Cooker Method:
- Set the pot to MANUAL/PRESSURE COOK (High Pressure) and set the timer to 4 minutes (If you are not soaking millets, set the timer to 6 minutes). When the Instant Pot beeps, do a Natural pressure release.Also, when cooking ½ cup of millet in the Instant Pot, use ¾ cup of water.
Notes
- Soaking reduces cooking time. So soak the little millet for at least 30 minutes.
- If you are in a hurry and do not have time to soak, add 1 ½ cups of water while cooking for ½ cup of little millet, i.e., [3:1] ratio for the stovetop pot method.
- You can replace the little millets with any available variety of millets, such as foxtail millet, barnyard millet, or kodo millet.
- You can also add other vegetables of your choice, such as broccoli, green beans, and sweet corn.
Nutrition
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Sidharth
Made it just like the recipe, it was delish.
Bhavana Patil
Thank you for trying and letting me know it turned out great. 🙂
Ritu
Very simple and tasty recipe.
Bhavana Patil
Thank you Ritu 😊
Mary Marko
Is there a concept of removing the husk in Little Millet
Bhavana Patil
Hi Mary, the one available in the stores packaged is good to use without removing any husk. Hope this helps.
Leela
Water ratio must be increased, ur ratio it turned out very much grainy, I:3 might be okay I guess.
bhavana
Hey Leela, for me 1 cup of water worked fine for 1/2 cup of millet after soaking for 15-20 min in water.I cooked with close lid on medium low flame.But you can increase to 1.5 cups no harm(ie 1:3 ratio).If you have new millets ,take less water to cook ,if millets are very old they take more water to cook.Hope this helps.FYI recipe is for 1/2 cup millet so i have used 1:2 (millet:water) ratio you can also use 1:3 like regular upma
Sarah
Thanks for the recipe. Enjoyed it!
Bhavana Patil
You are welcome Sarah, glad you liked it 🙂
Mark Horst
These are such great looking recipes! Thank you so much.
I have a question though. In the US it seems as though all millet is "pearl millet". Does pearl millet cook differently than the "little millet" you are using?
Thank you again for your great cooking!