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Home » Recipes » Breakfast

Upma Recipe (Rava Upma)

Feb 1, 2023. by Bhavana Patil. 17 Comments | This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

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This easy Upma Recipe is a classic Indian breakfast prepared with roasted semolina (sooji), and a few spices in South Indian homes and restaurants. Rava Upma is an easy, healthy, nutritious, and filling dish. Also known by other names like sooji ka upma, uppittu, uppumavu, or uppeet.

You can make this dish in less than 15-20 mins. I've grown up eating other upma recipes like Semiya Upma, Avarekalu Upma, Bread Upma for breakfast.

rava upma served on a banana leaf garnished with roasted cashew and coriander leaves with side of coconut chutney
rava upma
Jump to:
  • What is Upma?
  • Ingredients for Upma Recipe
  • How to Make Rava Upma
  • What to serve with Rava Upma?
  • Tips to Make the Best Upma Recipe
  • Upma Recipe Variations
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • More Indian Breakfast Recipes
  • Restaurant Style Upma Recipe (Rava Upma)

A bowl of upma can be a great addition to your breakfast table, with spicy flavors of green chilies, curry leaves, crackling mustard seeds, semolina, ginger, and other such delectable components. Light, simple, and alluring!

What is Upma?

Rava Upma is also known as uppumavu or uppittu. This breakfast recipe is very common in South India, Maharashtra, and Sri Lanka. This thick, porridge-like breakfast recipe is made from course dry-roasted semolina.

Rava Upma, or Uppittu recipe, is one of the most common breakfast recipes prepared in Karnataka. In many hotels and tiffin centers, this Uppittu and Kesaribath are served together as chow chow bath. In some places, Kharabath is served instead of uppittu.

Today I am sharing the basic version of Karnataka-style upma, just like the hotel ones. It's a very simple recipe with easily available ingredients at home.

My mom always uses Bansi Rava (Medium Yellow Rava) and iron Kadai, but I used Bombay Rava (fine white ones) and a steel pan.

This is a no onion rava upma recipe. For variations, we can add onions, finely chopped vegetables, masala powders, or spices and call it masala upma or vegetable upma.

Water to rava ratio and oil + ghee decide the texture and softness of the dish. So if you like it dry, use rava and water in the ratio of 1:2.5. But I have used 1:3 to get soft hotel-style upma. 

Ingredients for Upma Recipe

To make this Rava upma recipe, gather all ingredients.

  • Rava/Semolina/Sooji: I have used a fine variety of sooji in this recipe. You can also use coarse variety. Semolina is available in Indian grocery stores.
  • Oil: Use any cooking oil.
  • Mustard seeds, cumin, urad dal & chana dal: added for tempering.
  • Cashews: added for crunch and taste. It's optional.
  • Green chilies: I have used 2 Thai green chilies.
  • Curry leaves: added to enhance the flavor.
  • Ginger: use minced or grated ginger.
  • Hing (Asafoetida): used for flavoring. You can also use gluten-free asafoetida.
  • Onion: I have used finely chopped onions.
  • Milk: adding milk enhances the flavor of the upma, however, you can skip and replace it with water.
  • Lemon juice: freshly squeezed lemon juice tastes the best.
  • Garnish: use freshly chopped coriander leaves.
Rava Upma Ingredients
upma ingredients

How to Make Rava Upma

Start by roasting the sooji along with one teaspoon of cumin (jeera) until it's fragrant on a medium-low flame in a pan.

Do not burn or brown the sooji from the bottom, so be careful. Remove it to a clean, dry bowl or plate.

**Note: You can do this step of roasting sooji in advance and save time for busy mornings.

step to roast semolina and jeera collage

Add oil to a heavy bottom pan, add mustard seeds, chana dal, urad dal, and cashew nuts, and saute for 1 minute until they change color.

Next, add chopped ginger, green chilies, asafetida, and curry leaves. Saute another 20 secs.

step to temper upma with spices curry leaves ginger collage

Next, add water, milk and let the water come to a boil. Do not add salt directly at this stage; milk will curdle.

Once the water & milk comes to a boil, add salt, and start adding the (roasted sooji + jeera) a little at a time. Stir continuously after each addition in one direction with a spatula to avoid lumps.

step to boil water and milk and then add roasted rava collage

Then cover the pan with the lid and set the heat to low. Let it remain like that for 2-3 mins until the moisture gets absorbed. Turn off the heat.

Remove lid, add lemon juice, coriander leaves, and two tablespoons of ghee. Ghee is optional but recommended. Mix well.

step to cook and add ghee and cilantro collage

Serve hot with coconut chutney, pickle, and sambar.

What to serve with Rava Upma?

Serve upma for breakfast with coconut chutney, kesari bath, or peanut chutney powder, and a cup of filter coffee or masala tea.

Tips to Make the Best Upma Recipe

  • Do not burn the Rava while roasting it. Keep the flame on medium-low and mix it constantly until it is fragrant. Adding cumin or jeera while roasting rava enhances the flavor. But you can completely avoid jeera if you don’t like it.
  • You can roast upma Rava beforehand and store it in an airtight container. This saves a lot of time during the busy morning or days.
  • Rava to Water Ratio: Sooji to water ratio is another important aspect of getting restaurant style upma. So use 3 cups of water for 1 cup of sooji - this results in a soft and creamy consistency. I have tried 2, 2.5 cups, but I think 3 cups work best. If you like even thin or watery consistency upma, use 4 cups of water for 1 cup of sooji.
  • Milk: I have added 2.5 cups of water and ½ cup of milk to this recipe. Milk is optional, but it definitely adds to the flavor.
  • Please do not reduce or skip the quantity of oil and ghee. You cannot achieve the restaurant-style soft texture.
  • Do not add all the rava to the water in one go. Add the roasted Rava a little at a time, stirring after each addition to avoid lumps.
  • Do not skip curry leaves. More, the better.

Upma Recipe Variations

  • Upma Varieties: You can make many variations of upma, like Bread Upma, Vermicelli Upma, Poha, Sabudana Upma, Broken Wheat/Dalia upma, and oats upma by replacing sooji with other ingredients.
  • Masala Upma: Masala upma is a variation of Rava upma, also known as kharabath, in most tiffin centers in Karnataka. We generally use vangibath powder along with red chili powder for this.
  • Vegetable Upma: You can also add vegetables of your choice, like peas, carrots, green beans, capsicum, and corn, to make a healthy vegetable upma recipe.
  • Bansi Rava Variety: You can make this recipe using bansi rava (yellow-colored sooji), but I highly recommend using rava sooji (fine variety). 
  • Fresh Coconut: A few people also add grated coconut before serving.
Restaurant Style Upma Recipe

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Semolina can I use for this recipe?

There's a huge variety of semolina available in the market. Most commonly used are bansi rava and Bombay sooji rava which are easily available in Indian grocery stores or on amazon. I have used roasted bombay sooji rava for this recipe.

What is the difference between bansi rava and sooji rava?

Both kinds of semolina (rava) are obtained from wheat, but they have different varieties. Bansi rava is darker in color than plain sooji rava. Both are coarsely ground forms of wheat, whereas sooji rava is a finer version of the two.

More Indian Breakfast Recipes

  • Vegetable Panniyaram (Paddu)
  • Karnataka Style Mandakki Usli
  • Poha
  • Indian Masala Oats
  • Curd Sandwich
  • Idli
  • Dosa
  • Pongal

Explore more Breakfast recipes for your next meal.

If you’ve tried this easy rava upma recipe or any other recipe on Indianveggiedelight, then don’t forget to rate the recipe. You can also follow me on Instagram and Facebook to see the latest recipes!

Tried this recipe?Don’t forget to give a ★ rating below
rava upma served on a banana leaf garnished with roasted cashew and coriander leaves with side of coconut chutney

Restaurant Style Upma Recipe (Rava Upma)

Bhavana Patil
Restaurant Style Upma Recipe (Rava Upma) is a Indian breakfast made with roasted semolina and few spices.
4.85 from 13 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Servings: 2
Calories : 132
Course: Breakfast, Snack
Cuisine: Indian, Karnataka, South Indian
Diet: Vegetarian
Method: Stovetop
Prep Time : 5 minutes
Cook Time : 15 minutes
Total Time : 20 minutes

Ingredients
  

Measuring cup used 1 cup = 250 ml

  • 1 cup sooji/semolina/rava
  • 1 teaspoon jeera (cumin) seeds
  • 2 tablespoons oil or ghee
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 2 teaspoons split urad dal
  • 2 teaspoons split chana dal
  • 8-10 cashew-nuts
  • 1 teaspoon ginger minced
  • 3 green chilies finely chopped
  • 2 stalks curry leaves
  • a big pinch asafetida(hing)
  • 2.5 cups water
  • ½ cup milk
  • salt to taste
  • juice of half lemon
  • 2 tablespoons coriander leaves (cilantro)
  • 2 tablespoons ghee

Instructions
 

Stovetop Pot Method:

  • Start by roasting the sooji along with one teaspoon of cumin (jeera) until it's fragrant on a medium-low flame in a pan.
    Do not burn or brown the sooji from the bottom, so be careful. Remove it into a clean, dry bowl or plate.
    **Note: You can do this step of roasting sooji in advance and save time for busy mornings.
    step to roast semolina and jeera collage
  • Add oil to a heavy bottom pan, add mustard seeds, chana dal, urad dal, and cashew nuts, and saute for 1 minute until they change color.
  • Next, add chopped ginger, green chilies, asafetida, and curry leaves. Saute another 20 secs.
    step to temper upma with spices curry leaves ginger collage
  • Next add water, milk and let the water come to a boil. Do not add salt directly at this stage; milk will curdle.
  • Once the water & milk comes to a boil, add salt, and start adding the (roasted sooji + jeera) a little at a time. Stir continuously after each addition in one direction with a spatula to avoid lumps.
    step to boil water and milk and then add roasted rava collage
  • Then cover the pan with the lid and set the heat to low. Let it remain like that for 2-3 mins until the moisture gets absorbed. Turn off the heat.
  • Remove lid, add lemon juice, coriander leaves, and two tablespoons of ghee. Ghee is optional but recommended. Mix well.
    step to cook and add ghee and cilantro collage
  • Serve hot with coconut chutney, pickle, and sambar.
    rava upma served on a banana leaf garnished with roasted cashew and coriander leaves with side of coconut chutney

Video

Notes

Tips to Make the Best Upma Recipe

  • Do not burn the Rava while roasting it. Keep the flame on medium-low and mix it constantly until it is fragrant. Adding cumin or jeera while roasting rava enhances the flavor. But you can completely avoid jeera if you don’t like it.
  • You can roast upma Rava beforehand and store it in an airtight container. This saves a lot of time during the busy morning or days.
  • Rava to Water Ratio: Sooji to water ratio is another important aspect of getting restaurant style upma. So use 3 cups of water for 1 cup of sooji - this results in a soft and creamy consistency. I have tried 2, 2.5 cups, but I think 3 cups work best. If you like even thin or watery consistency upma, use 4 cups of water for 1 cup of sooji.
  • Milk: I have added 2.5 cups of water and ½ cup of milk to this recipe. Milk is optional, but it definitely adds to the flavor.
  • Please do not reduce or skip the quantity of oil and ghee. You cannot achieve the restaurant-style soft texture.
  • Do not add all the rava to the water in one go. Add the roasted Rava a little at a time, stirring after each addition to avoid lumps.
  • Do not skip curry leaves. More, the better.
 

Variations

  • Upma Varieties: You can make many variations of upma like Bread Upma, Vermicelli Upma, Poha, Sabudana Upma, Broken Wheat/Dalia upma, and oats upma by replacing sooji with other ingredients.
  • Masala Upma: Masala upma is a variation of Rava upma, also known as kharabath, in most tiffin centers in Karnataka. We generally use vangibath powder along with red chili powder for this.
  • Vegetable Upma: You can also add vegetables of your choice, like peas, carrots, green beans, capsicum, and corn, to make a healthy vegetable upma recipe.
  • Bansi Rava Variety: You can make this recipe using bansi rava (yellow-colored sooji), but I highly recommend using rava sooji (fine variety). 
  • Fresh Coconut: A few people also add grated coconut before serving.
 
Note: Nutrition values are my best estimates. If you rely on them for your diet, use your preferred nutrition calculator.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cupCalories: 132kcalCarbohydrates: 21gProtein: 3.5gFat: 4gSaturated Fat: 0.3gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 0mgSodium: 179mgPotassium: 191mgFiber: 2gSugar: 2.7gVitamin A: 400IUVitamin C: 46.2mgCalcium: 170mgIron: 7.7mg
Keyword karnataka style, rava upma, restaurant style, sooji upma recipe, upma recipe, uppitu recipe
Tried this recipe?Share your photo and tag @indianveggiedelight or #indianveggiedelight

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Anonymous says

    April 27, 2020 at 8:30 pm

    Tried it, very nice. Water measur is 4 cups to 1 cup of sooji, else sooji seemed like raw

    Reply
    • bhavana says

      April 28, 2020 at 7:43 pm

      Thank you.Yeah 1cup sooji to 4cups water also works very well when u want really restaurant style upma.3:1 also works equally good.

      Reply
  2. Reshma says

    May 06, 2020 at 5:57 am

    5 stars
    Upma recipe is awesome ,first time he.made upma is delicious. Thank you Bhavana.???

    Reply
  3. Reshma says

    May 06, 2020 at 5:59 am

    5 stars
    Upma recipe is awesome , upma is delicious for the first time. Thank you Bhavana.???

    Reply
    • bhavana says

      May 06, 2020 at 11:47 pm

      Thank you so much reshma.Glad you liked it!

      Reply
  4. Nilay says

    May 14, 2020 at 11:02 am

    I tried it. It's very nice. Thank you Bhavana ma'am.

    Reply
    • bhavana says

      May 14, 2020 at 11:37 am

      Thank you for trying and letting me know .Glad you liked it Nilay

      Reply
  5. Renu says

    February 11, 2021 at 1:49 pm

    Wow! upma using milk. Not heard of it, surely I have to try . Thank you for posting this

    Reply
    • Bhavana Patil says

      February 11, 2021 at 1:58 pm

      Hey Renu, Milk enhances the flavor and also makes it soft..Let me know if you give a try.

      Reply
      • Anonymous says

        July 19, 2021 at 9:24 pm

        Hi every time I try, it comes out very well
        I added a tip from another recipe.
        Add 2 tbsp whisked curd just before switching the flame off.
        It gives creamy texture
        Sumali

        Reply
        • Bhavana Patil says

          July 19, 2021 at 10:26 pm

          Thank you so much for your feedback Sumali. I will definitely try adding curd and see next time.. Thank you again 🙂

          Reply
  6. Kess says

    March 04, 2022 at 7:57 am

    Hi!

    Do you have keto version of this?

    Also do you have a tamarind rice keto version, I've a few of your keto recipes already and they came out FANTASTIC!!!!

    Reply
    • Bhavana Patil says

      March 05, 2022 at 9:30 am

      Hi Kess, Yes, I do here is the keto version of upma https://www.indianveggiedelight.com/cauliflower-upma-keto-upma/. Unfortunately don't have tamarind rice keto version.

      Reply
  7. NH says

    December 10, 2022 at 10:15 am

    4 stars
    Tried this recipe last week - it’s a great easy to follow recipe and I loved it except for the jeera flavor ! Somehow the jeera seemed out of place to me so will skip it the next time I make this .

    Reply
    • Bhavana Patil says

      December 12, 2022 at 12:33 pm

      Hi, Thank you so much for trying my recipe and sharing me your feedback.

      Reply
  8. Akshada says

    December 12, 2022 at 8:09 am

    5 stars
    I tried it and it was awesome.....my husband and kid loves it alot....will definitely try again

    Reply
    • Bhavana Patil says

      December 12, 2022 at 12:30 pm

      Hi Akshada, I am glad you liked the recipe, Thank you for sharing your feedback.

      Reply

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